Adaptation, fine-tuning, and post-training decisions Test whether adaptation fixes the needed behavior without breaking another. Reviewed: 2026-10-03 Source-based teaching example · Fictional data Narration: Microsoft Mark · locally synthesized 00:00:00.000 — What you will learn Test whether adaptation fixes the needed behavior without breaking another. Visual description: Test whether adaptation fixes the needed behavior without breaking another. 00:00:07.375 — The idea Choose the change from the observed failure. Test improvements on separate cases. Also check behavior you need to preserve, especially refusal and access boundaries. Visual description: Choose the change from the observed failure. Test improvements on separate cases. Also check behavior you need to preserve, especially refusal and access boundaries. 00:00:21.583 — One useful term Held-out cases. Cases not used to fit or select the change, reserved for testing it. Visual description: Cases not used to fit or select the change, reserved for testing it. 00:00:30.708 — A worked example The simulated scorecard shows better style after tuning, but worse handling of missing evidence. It adds no retrieval accuracy. The example rejects that change and keeps a different design. Visual description: The simulated scorecard shows better style after tuning, but worse handling of missing evidence. It adds no retrieval accuracy. The example rejects that change and keeps a different design. 00:00:45.833 — Your turn to think Is better style enough if important safety behavior gets worse? Pause and decide before continuing. Visual description: Is better style enough if important safety behavior gets worse? Pause the video if you need more time. 00:01:03.292 — Why this answer works No. Use the declared critical checks. Retrieval is also not a mandatory first step when it cannot address the defect. Visual description: No. Use the declared critical checks. Retrieval is also not a mandatory first step when it cannot address the defect. 00:01:14.542 — Check 1 Match the fix to the failure. Visual description: Match the fix to the failure. 00:01:19.208 — Check 2 Test improved and retained capabilities. Visual description: Test improved and retained capabilities. 00:01:24.750 — Check 3 Apply critical failure rules separately. Visual description: Apply critical failure rules separately. 00:01:30.208 — Now try a different case Open the lesson and try its different practice case. Use every check in the full task. Watching alone does not mark the lesson complete. Visual description: Open the lesson Try the new case Check and revise The full task and its requirements are in the linked lesson.