On-prem and air-gapped AI Check whether every component stays inside the intended boundary. Reviewed: 2026-10-03 Source-based teaching example · Fictional data Narration: Microsoft Mark · locally synthesized 00:00:00.000 — What you will learn Check whether every component stays inside the intended boundary. Visual description: Check whether every component stays inside the intended boundary. 00:00:06.708 — The idea Local inference means the model runs locally. Other components may still communicate remotely. A system diagram needs configuration and observed tests before it proves containment. Visual description: Local inference means the model runs locally. Other components may still communicate remotely. A system diagram needs configuration and observed tests before it proves containment. 00:00:21.375 — One useful term Air-gapped system. A system separated from external networks; its full operating and transfer arrangements still need review. Visual description: A system separated from external networks; its full operating and transfer arrangements still need review. 00:00:32.625 — A worked example The laptop uses a local model, but search calls a remote embedding service and traces go to a hosted dashboard. Two data paths leave the machine. Visual description: The laptop uses a local model, but search calls a remote embedding service and traces go to a hosted dashboard. Two data paths leave the machine. 00:00:44.917 — Your turn to think Does a local model make this whole workflow disconnected? Pause and decide before continuing. Visual description: Does a local model make this whole workflow disconnected? Pause the video if you need more time. 00:01:01.833 — Why this answer works No. Replace or approve each external path and test the boundary using invented data. Visual description: No. Replace or approve each external path and test the boundary using invented data. 00:01:10.417 — Check 1 Map models, tools, logs and transfers. Visual description: Map models, tools, logs and transfers. 00:01:17.000 — Check 2 Do not equate an API with internet access. Visual description: Do not equate an API with internet access. 00:01:23.000 — Check 3 Label capacity calculations as estimates. Visual description: Label capacity calculations as estimates. 00:01:29.000 — Now try a different case Open the lesson and try its different practice case. Use every check in the full task. Watching alone does not mark the lesson complete. Visual description: Open the lesson Try the new case Check and revise The full task and its requirements are in the linked lesson.