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Data preparation, provenance, and records

Prepare data without losing where it came from.

Visual lesson1:35

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Data preparation, provenance, and records

Prepare data without losing where it came from.

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Source-based teaching example · Fictional data · Reviewed 2026-10-03. Microsoft Mark · locally synthesized. On a small screen, use fullscreen for diagram details or read the transcript.

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0:00 · What you will learn

Prepare data without losing where it came from.

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Prepare data without losing where it came from.

0:05 · The idea

Keep the original source and record your changes. Use only fields needed for the task. Made-up training records are different from real records with names removed.

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Keep the original source and record your changes. Use only fields needed for the task. Made-up training records are different from real records with names removed.

0:19 · One useful term

Provenance. A record of where information came from and how it changed.

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A record of where information came from and how it changed.

0:26 · A worked example

The training task counts roles and shifts. Three invented rows give two A/day records and one B/night record. IDs and personal notes are not needed for the counts.

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The training task counts roles and shifts. Three invented rows give two A/day records and one B/night record. IDs and personal notes are not needed for the counts.

0:41 · Your turn to think

Is a real table with names removed automatically synthetic data? Pause and decide before continuing.

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Is a real table with names removed automatically synthetic data? Pause the video if you need more time.

0:58 · Why this answer works

No. Synthetic here means invented. Other fields can still reveal information about real people.

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No. Synthetic here means invented. Other fields can still reveal information about real people.

1:08 · Check 1

Keep the original source available.

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Keep the original source available.

1:13 · Check 2

Record each change and its reason.

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Record each change and its reason.

1:18 · Check 3

Justify every retained field.

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Justify every retained field.

1:23 · Now try a different case

Open the lesson and try its different practice case. Use every check in the full task. Watching alone does not mark the lesson complete.

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Open the lesson Try the new case Check and revise The full task and its requirements are in the linked lesson.

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