Research & write · Lesson 02 · Get started

Build a source register and resolve conflicting versions

Choose the source that actually applies, not just the newest-looking page.

9 min read + 20 min practice · Estimates, not measured times

Before you start

Use lessons 01–01 or equivalent skills before this exercise. You can revisit them from the lesson list.

A browser and text editor. Live source discovery needs browsing; all supplied exercises also work offline.

Start with the idea

Choose the source that actually applies, not just the newest-looking page.

Record who issued a source and which period and people it covers. Publication date is different from effective date. Keep conflicting records and explain which applies.

Source register: A list of sources with their dates, scope and the passages used.

See the example and check your understanding

A made-up teaching example

The applicable program notice says applications close on 30 June for local residents. An archived flyer has an older deadline. A recent blog expands eligibility without original evidence.

Ask yourself

Does the newest blog automatically override the notice?

Show the explanation

No. Authority and applicability matter too. Keep the blog’s expanded eligibility unsupported.

Start with these checks

  • Check scope and effective period.
  • Preserve contradictory records.
  • Explain which passage controls the answer.

Use the different practice case below and check every requirement in its full instructions.

Go to the practice task ↓
Full learning objectives
  • Record provenance and applicability.
  • Separate publication date from effective date.
  • Preserve disagreements that cannot be resolved.
Visual lesson1:40

Captions appear here during playback.

Build a source register and resolve conflicting versions

Choose the source that actually applies, not just the newest-looking page.

Download transcriptOpen video file

Source-based teaching example · Fictional data · Reviewed 2026-10-03. Microsoft Mark · locally synthesized. On a small screen, use fullscreen for diagram details or read the transcript.

Read the descriptive transcript

0:00 · What you will learn

Choose the source that actually applies, not just the newest-looking page.

What appears on screen

Choose the source that actually applies, not just the newest-looking page.

0:07 · The idea

Record who issued a source and which period and people it covers. Publication date is different from effective date. Keep conflicting records and explain which applies.

What appears on screen

Record who issued a source and which period and people it covers. Publication date is different from effective date. Keep conflicting records and explain which applies.

0:20 · One useful term

Source register. A list of sources with their dates, scope and the passages used.

What appears on screen

A list of sources with their dates, scope and the passages used.

0:29 · A worked example

The applicable program notice says applications close on 30 June for local residents. An archived flyer has an older deadline. A recent blog expands eligibility without original evidence.

What appears on screen

The applicable program notice says applications close on 30 June for local residents. An archived flyer has an older deadline. A recent blog expands eligibility without original evidence.

0:45 · Your turn to think

Does the newest blog automatically override the notice? Pause and decide before continuing.

What appears on screen

Does the newest blog automatically override the notice? Pause the video if you need more time.

1:02 · Why this answer works

No. Authority and applicability matter too. Keep the blog’s expanded eligibility unsupported.

What appears on screen

No. Authority and applicability matter too. Keep the blog’s expanded eligibility unsupported.

1:12 · Check 1

Check scope and effective period.

What appears on screen

Check scope and effective period.

1:17 · Check 2

Preserve contradictory records.

What appears on screen

Preserve contradictory records.

1:23 · Check 3

Explain which passage controls the answer.

What appears on screen

Explain which passage controls the answer.

1:28 · Now try a different case

Open the lesson and try its different practice case. Use every check in the full task. Watching alone does not mark the lesson complete.

What appears on screen

Open the lesson Try the new case Check and revise The full task and its requirements are in the linked lesson.

Watching explains the example. Complete the lesson practice to check what you can do. Explore all visual lessons →

The method

Create a source register before synthesis: source ID, author or issuer, title, location, publication date, effective date, scope, access date and the passage used. Prefer original evidence for consequential claims, but inspect what it actually covers. An official source may be out of date or apply to a different population.

Resolve conflicts by authority, scope and effective period, rather than selecting whichever result appears first. Ask the assistant to compare passages and identify what it cannot resolve. Retain the superseded version when it explains a discrepancy, and label it. An extraction tool can help locate text; open the original and check tables, notes and attachments yourself.

Choose your model, harness and offline route

Text-only assistant

Use supplied text. Ask for a plan or draft; do not claim browsing, code execution or file access that was unavailable.

Tool-enabled application or harness

Record which tools actually run, allowed files and actions, approval boundaries and observable results. Tools are optional unless the task needs them.

Local or cloud deployment

Inspect inference, retrieval, connectors, logs and storage separately. Use only authorized environments for real data; training fixtures are fictional.

Higher-capability or frontier model

Evaluate the exact task and configuration. Capability does not supply missing evidence or grant permission. No provider ranking or guarantee is implied.

Offline alternative

Use the supplied inputs and inspect the worked example manually. Builder exercises use local deterministic Python. No paid account or live model call is required.

Record the exact product/model label when available, tools actually used, inputs, permitted actions, observed output and checks. Live accounts or APIs may have external costs; they are optional and are not used by this page.

Read the general workflow guide →

Worked example

Supplied input

Fictional S1: Program notice, published 1 March, effective 1 April: applications close 30 June for local residents. S2: archived February flyer: closes 15 June. S3: partner blog dated 10 April: everyone is eligible; no original source linked.

A checked result

Use S1 for the current fictional deadline and local-resident scope. Mark S2 superseded for this period. Mark S3’s expanded eligibility unsupported. Preserve all three entries and the passages explaining the decision.

Why this works

A recent blog does not override the applicable original notice. Publication recency and governing authority are separate checks.

Try a different case

Independent sources: T1 venue terms effective 1 August allow groups up to 24; T2 old flyer says 30; T3 new email from an unidentified sender says 40. Make a register and a defensible capacity statement.

Download this task and checklist →

Interactive practice / Fictional fixture

Resolve the source conflict

Use the supplied independent case above. Check the bounded decisions, then review your written artifact against the full acceptance criteria.

Everything runs in this browser. No AI model is called and no work is uploaded. Bounded checks cover specific facts and rules. Your writing is not graded: you review it yourself. Practice never marks a lesson complete automatically.

Include source IDs, scope, known metadata, missing metadata and a next confirmation step.

Try the task, run the checks, then revise. Checks are teaching feedback, not an instructor grade.

Your steps

  1. Assign source IDs and copy the relevant passages.
  2. Record authority, scope and missing metadata.
  3. State which capacity you can support and what requires confirmation.

Check your work

  • Use 24 under the supplied applicable terms.
  • Flag the email’s identity and authority as unresolved.
  • Do not erase contradictory evidence or claim a real venue policy.
After your attempt: review notes and a common mistake

“The supplied terms support 24; the unverified email requires confirmation” is defensible. Averaging 24, 30 and 40 is not a method for resolving rules.

Different wording or a different justified decision can pass. Check your work against every requirement; these notes are not an automated grade.

Explain your approach

When would newer evidence legitimately supersede the terms?

Keep your artifact, one correction or decision, its evidence and one remaining limitation. Nothing on this page sends or uploads your work.

Check your understanding

Which date determines when a rule applies?

Choose an answer to see feedback. This is a knowledge check, not instructor assessment.

Review your independent practice

Complete the supplied task before recording progress. Use the acceptance criteria and reveal the review notes after your attempt. Keep your artifact yourself; nothing is uploaded.

Confirm your self-review

Not yet self-reviewed. Completion stays in this browser and does not issue a badge.

Optional deeper study

Explore the related general-course lesson → This opens the existing canonical lesson; it is optional depth, not another copy of this focused task.

Primary references

Revision 2026-10-03. Fictional examples, not observed provider results. Knowledge checks and completion records are self-study aids.